Loan Interest Calculator

Calculate total interest paid and total cost for any fixed-rate loan.

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Enter your values and click Calculate

Understanding what a loan truly costs goes beyond the monthly payment — the total interest paid over the life of the loan is the full price of borrowing. This calculator takes your principal, annual interest rate, and term in years and returns the monthly payment, total interest charged, and total amount repaid. Use it to compare loans side by side: a $20,000 loan at 8% for 5 years costs about $4,300 in interest, while the same loan stretched to 7 years costs nearly $6,200. Rate comparisons are equally telling — even a 1% difference in rate on a large loan adds up to thousands of dollars over the term. This calculator works for personal loans, auto loans, student loans, and mortgages.

How It Works

The standard amortization formula determines the fixed monthly payment: M = P × r(1 + r)^n / [(1 + r)^n − 1], where P is the loan principal, r is the monthly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 12), and n is the total number of payments (term in years × 12). This fixed payment ensures the loan is fully retired at the end of the term. Total amount repaid = M × n. Total interest = total repaid − original principal. The formula reflects the effect of compound interest: in the early months, most of M goes to interest; later, more goes to principal as the balance decreases.

Examples

$20,000 personal loan at 8% for 5 years
A typical personal loan for home improvement or debt consolidation.
Result: ~$406/month. ~$4,332 total interest.
$10,000 at 12% for 3 years
A higher-rate short-term loan.
Result: ~$332/month. ~$1,955 total interest.
$200,000 mortgage at 7% for 30 years
A typical home loan showing total interest over a long term.
Result: ~$1,331/month. ~$279,000 total interest — more than the original loan amount.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I reduce total interest paid?
The three most effective strategies are: pay more than the minimum each month (even $50 extra reduces principal faster), choose a shorter loan term, or shop for a lower interest rate. Each strategy compounds — a shorter term at a lower rate with extra payments can cut total interest by more than half.
Does this work for mortgages?
Yes — the math is identical for any fixed-rate amortizing loan. Enter the mortgage principal, the locked annual interest rate, and the term in years. Note that this calculator shows principal and interest only — it does not include property taxes, insurance, or HOA fees that may be bundled into a monthly escrow payment.
Why is total interest sometimes more than the original loan?
On long-term, higher-rate loans, interest accumulates over many years on a slowly declining balance. A 30-year mortgage at 7% results in total interest payments that exceed the original principal. Shorter terms or lower rates dramatically reduce this effect.

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